Class 4: Headings vs. Descriptors

 

Headings Descriptors
Many semantic notions possible One semantic notion per descriptor
Precoordination of ideas into one term Terms must be coordinated by searcher (post-coordination)
Ideal scheme for card catalogs and print indexes Ideal scheme for online searching
Used predominately in OPACs Used predominately in article databases

Thesaurus of ERIC Descriptors: Peak Record | Sample Page | Also available online

For use with ERIC (ProQuest) or ERIC (via Dept. of Education)

Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms: Peak Record | Sample Page | Also available online

For use with PsycInfo (EbscoHost)

Thesaurus of Sociological Indexing Terms: Peak Record | Sample Page | Also available online

For use with Sociological Abstracts (ProQuest)

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Guidelines for the Construction, Format, and Management of Monolingual Thesauri
Document Number: ANSI/NISO Z39.19-2005

Subject Headings: Show pre-coordination of semantically unrelated elements

Example: Library of Congress Subject Headings

 

Subject Descriptors: Contain only one semantic element. A post-coordination strategy on the part of the user is required to bring ideas together.

Example: NASA Thesaurus, INSPEC Thesaurus, ERIC Thesaurus

 

 

Thesaurus of ERIC Descriptors: Peak Record | Sample Page | Also available online

For use with ERIC (ProQuest) or ERIC (via Dept. of Education)

Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms: Peak Record | Sample Page | Also available online

For use with PsycInfo (EbscoHost)

Thesaurus of Sociological Indexing Terms: Peak Record | Sample Page | Also available online

For use with Sociological Abstracts (ProQuest)